Artificial Intelligence

Recent AI breakthroughs such as LLMs, diffusion models, deep neural networks, and others, rely on theory to understand model training and inference, algorithms that translate the theory to software, and novel computer architectures to design energy-efficient and high-performance computing platforms to execute the software. ECE’s unique systems-oriented viewpoint of AI, comprising theory, architecture, algorithms, and software, allows its faculty and students to engineer scalable AI systems by optimizing the trade-offs between accuracy, robustness, energy consumption, and security, that exist across the compute stack from systems to semiconductor devices, and in the process, dramatically transform fields such as audio/video processing, decision making in robotics and control, neuroscience, and bioinformatics. Our ECE curriculum trains the next generation of engineers to apply foundational principles across theory, algorithms, and systems, regardless of the current and future evolution of AI.

Topics

  • AI Theory, Algorithms, Systems, Applications
  • Computer Vision and Audio
  • Robotics and Control
  • Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLM)
  • Security, Trust, Verification
  • Neuroscience, Biology

Computer engineering student applies AI to improve accreditation process through Community-Academic Scholars program

University of Illinois computer engineering student Aman Saji was named a 2026 Community-Academic Scholar to advance AI-powered public health accreditation research using large language models.

Largest robotics, AI show in North America in Chicago

ABC 7

At North America’s largest robotics and AI show, ECE alumnus Aadeel Akhtar highlights PSYONIC’s Ability Hand, a touch-sensing bionic prosthetic designed to improve quality of life.

ECE professor selected for the ARC Midwest Fellows Program

Landuyt Center for Entrepreneurship

Rakesh Kumar, a professor and John Bardeen Faculty Scholar in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, has been selected for the ARC Midwest Fellows Program, a highly selective program supporting inception-stage AI startups emerging from leading Midwest research universities.

New Research Findings Challenge Traditional Neuroscience

Holonyak Micro & Nanotechnology Lab

New insight into decision-making pathways in the brain may impact the way engineers think about artificial intelligence, according to new research from ECE professor Yurii Vlasov. The research was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Science (PNAS), and highlights the involvement of early brain regions in decision-making, challenging long-held assumptions about brain hierarchy.

Courses Taught

Faculty in AI

Assistant Professor
he/him/his
Areas:
  • Security, Trust, Verification
Topics:
    Professor
    Areas:
    • Robotics, Control
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • Parallel and distributed computing, Motion planning
    Professor, Computer Science
    Areas:
    • AI Theory
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • Artificial Intelligence Data and Information Systems
    Associate Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Theory
    Topics:
    • Operator models for dynamical systems, Nonstationary RL, Adaptive Control, Learning in games.
    Assistant Professor
    he/him/his
    Areas:
    • Security, Trust, Verification
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • Trustworthy AI
    Professor, Computer Science
    Areas:
    • NLP, LLM
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • Natural language processing, data mining, data management
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Systems
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • AI/HW co-search, co-design, and co-generation; LLM-Aided Design; AI accelerators and applications.
    Professor
    Areas:
    • Vision, Audio
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • Signal Processing, Data Science; Computational Imaging
    Associate Professor
    Areas:
    • Robotics, Control
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • Human-Robot Interaction, Learning-based Robotics, Safety, Planning & Decision-Making
    Assistant Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Theory
    • Neuroscience, Biology
    Topics:
    • Dynamical Systems; Spiking Neural Networks; Learning Dynamics; Mechanistic Interpretability
    Professor, Computer Science
    Areas:
    • Vision, Audio
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • Artificial Intelligence Interactive Computing
    Associate Professor
    Areas:
    • Robotics, Control
    • Vision, Audio
    Topics:
    • Robot Learning, Whole-body control, Mobile Manipulation, Generalization in Robotics, Imitation Learning, Video understanding, 4D understanding, Generative Models, AI for Science
    Professor
    he/him/his
    Areas:
    • Vision, Audio
    • NLP, LLM
    Topics:
    • Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
    Associate Professor, Computer Science
    Areas:
    • Robotics, Control
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • Robot motion planning and control, semiautonomous robots
    Professor of Computer Science
    Areas:
    • Vision, Audio
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • Computer Vision, Object Recognition
    Assistant Professor
    Areas:
    • NLP, LLM
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • Engineering AGI, LLM agents for engineering design
    Associate Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Systems
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • AI Infrastructure, AI for Systems and Systems for AI, AI Hardware/Software Co-Design
    Associate Professor, Computer Science
    Areas:
    • AI Algorithms
    • AI Theory
    Topics:
    • Reinforcement Learning
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Systems
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • Systems, Hardware/Software Co-design, Domain-specific Accelerator and Chip Design
    Adjunct Associate Professor
    he/him/his
    Areas:
    • AI Applications
    • AI Systems
    Topics:
    • Infrastructure for training and inference, LLMs, agentic AI
    Professor, Computer Science
    Areas:
    • Vision, Audio
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • Computer Vision
    Associate Professor, Siebel School of Computing and Data Science
    Areas:
    • Security, Trust, Verification
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • trustworthy machine learning
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Applications
    • Neuroscience, Biology
    Topics:
    • AI-powered imaging; foundation model for brain imaging; digital twins, undercertainty characterization
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Algorithms
    • AI Applications
    Topics:
    • Graph and hypergraph learning, AI unlearning, LLMs, applications of AI in computational biology
    Professor
    Areas:
    • Robotics, Control
    • Security, Trust, Verification
    Topics:
    • Autonomy, Visual control, Reinforcement Learning
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Theory
    • Robotics, Control
    Topics:
    • Dynamical systems; Deterministic and Stochastic Control; Diffusions in Optimization, Control, and Learning; Interaction between control, programming languages, and LLMs
    Research Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Applications
    • Vision, Audio
    Topics:
    • agricultural and biological systems
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Algorithms
    • Vision, Audio
    Topics:
    • Inverse problems, NeRFs, Diffusion, Flows, Blackbox optimization
    Associate Professor
    Areas:
    • Vision, Audio
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • Diffusion, Flows, LLM, 3D Understanding, Video Understanding
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Systems
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • Efficient and Robust AI Models, AI Accelerator, VLSI Architectures, Integrated Circuit Design
    Assistant Professor
    he/him/his
    Areas:
    • AI Theory
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • High-dimensional statistics, Information Theory, Computational Biology
    Teaching Assistant Professor
    he/him/his
    Areas:
    • Vision, Audio
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • Computer Vision, Signal Processing, Data Science
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Theory
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • Probability, Control Theory and Information Theory applied to RL, Diffusion models, LLMs and Networks
    Teaching Assistant Professor
    he/him/his
    Areas:
    • AI Algorithms
    • AI Systems
    Topics:
    • Trustworthy AI, Causal Inference, Optimization, Social Networks, Recommender Systems, Management Science
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Algorithms
    • AI Theory
    Topics:
    • Statistical Inference, Robust Learning, Hallucination Detection, Reinforcement Learning in Nonstationary Environments
    Professor
    Areas:
    • AI Applications
    • Neuroscience, Biology
    Topics:
    • Natural intelligence, brain neural dynamics, dynamic pose sequencing
    Assistant Professor, Computer Science, starting Fall 2023
    Areas:
    • Robotics, Control
    • AI Algorithms
    Topics:
    • 3D computer vision and robotics
    ASST PROF
    Areas:
    Topics:
      Assistant Professor
      he/him/his
      Areas:
      • Security, Trust, Verification
      • NLP, LLM
      Topics:
      • AI safety, Formal methods for AI, Algorithms for frontier AI models (LLMs, VLMs, etc), Agentic AI
      Assistant Professor
      Areas:
      • AI Theory
      • AI Algorithms
      Topics:
      • Optimization theory, learning theory, large-scale algorithms, energy applications
      Assistant Professor, Computer Science
      Areas:
      • AI Theory
      • AI Algorithms
      Topics:
      • AI for Science: cosmology and geospatial science
      Associate Professor
      Areas:
      • AI Algorithms
      • AI Applications
      Topics:
      • Signal processing, data science, computational imaging